Cov hlau ntxeem tau yog tsim los ntawm cov pob txha hlau thiab qhov pores, thiab muaj cov khoom siv hlau yooj yim xws li weldability ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hlau. Piv nrog cov ntaub tuab tuab cov ntaub ntawv, cov khoom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov hlau ntxig yog tias lawv muaj ntau ntawm cov hws hauv. Thiab ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov pores sab hauv ua porous kub.
Cov khoom siv hlau muaj ntau yam zoo heev. Xws li lub ntiajteb txawj nqus me me, qhov loj tshwj xeeb, lub zog nqus tau zoo, tsis tshua muaj thermal conductivity (lub cev kaw lub cev), kev sib hloov ntawm cov cua sov thiab cov cua kub dissipation muaj peev xwm (los ntawm lub cev lub cev), lub suab zoo (los ntawm lub cev lub cev), permeability zoo heev (los ntawm lub qhov. lub cev)), zoo electromagnetic yoj nqus (los ntawm-qhov lub cev), nplaim tsis kam, kub thiab hluav taws tsis kam, thermal shock resistance, gas rhiab heev (qee qhov ntxeem tau hlau yog rhiab heev rau tej gases), regeneration, zoo processability, thiab lwm yam.
Porous organic polymer cov ntaub ntawv muaj lub zog tsawg thiab tsis tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias, thaum ntxeem tau ceramics yog nkig thiab tsis tiv taus thermal shock. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv hlau ntxeem tau siv dav hauv aerospace, atomic zog, electrochemistry, petrochemical, metallurgy, machinery, tshuaj, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab lwm yam. Lim, catalysts thiab catalyst cab kuj, ntxeem tau electrodes, lub zog absorbers, silencers, shock absorbers, tshav kub exchangers, nplaim retardants, thiab lwm yam txheej txheem siv nyob rau hauv kev sib cais, pom, roj faib, catalysis, electrochemistry, suab nrov txo, poob siab absorbing, shielding, thiab lwm yam. cov txheej txheem hauv kev tsim kho thiab lwm yam kev lag luam.
Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam khoom sib xyaw thiab cov ntaub ntawv sau tuaj yeem tsim tau. Cov hlau nplaum tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog ua cov khoom siv hauv ntau lub sijhawm, tab sis kuj yog cov khoom siv hauv qee lub sijhawm. Feem ntau, nws muaj ob qho tib si kev ua haujlwm thiab cov qauv, thiab yog cov khoom siv engineering ntau yam nrog kev ua tau zoo heev.
