Tebchaws Asmeskas thiab Europe tau txiav txim siab nyiaj txiag rau cov tsev txhab nyiaj Lavxias, cov tib neeg, thiab lwm lub koom haum tom qab Russia tau tawm tsam Ukraine.
Tseem tsis tau muaj kev rau txim rau Lavxias teb sab cov khoom xa tawm xws li VSMPO-Avisma (VSMO.MM), uas muab titanium rau cov tsim dav hlau Boeing (BA.N) thiab Airbus (AIR.PA).
Airbus tau hais tias nws tso siab rau Russia rau ib nrab ntawm nws cov kev xav tau titanium, thaum lub chaw lag luam Asmeskas tau hais tias VSMPO-AVISMA muab ib feem peb ntawm Boeing cov cai.
Tab sis qhov kev txiav txim siab los ntawm Western cov phooj ywg los thaiv "xaiv" cov tsev txhab nyiaj Lavxias los ntawm SWIFT cov nyiaj them poob haujlwm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam cov khoom lag luam uas Russia xa tawm, raws li tuaj yeem raug ncua ntawm cov thawv xa mus rau thiab los ntawm Russia.
TITANIUM YUAV UA LI CAS?
titanium minerals yog siv los ua titanium daim txhuam cev, uas yog hloov mus rau hauv hlau rau kev lag luam.
Tuam Tshoj yog lub ntiaj teb cov neeg tsim khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm titanium sponges, suav txog 57 feem pua ntawm cov khoom tsim tawm thoob ntiaj teb ntawm 210,000 tonnes xyoo tas los, raws li US Geological Survey (USGS).
USGS cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias Nyiv los tom ntej nrog ze li ntawm 17 feem pua, tom qab ntawd Russia nrog ze li 13 feem pua ntawm kev ua lag luam. Kazakhstan tsim 16, 000 tonnes thiab Ukraine 3,700 tonnes.
Russia muaj tsawg titanium mineral reserves.
"Nyob rau hauv 2021 Ukraine yog lub hauv paus ntawm titanium mineral concentrates ntshuam mus rau Russia," USGS hais. "Lwm qhov chaw tseem ceeb suav nrog Nyab Laj, Mozambique thiab Kazakhstan."
USGS kwv yees tias Ukraine tsim 525, 000 tonnes ntawm titanium mineral concentrates xyoo tas los.
Leej twg ntshuam titanium?
Tus Kws Pab Tswv Yim CRU hais tias Tuam Tshoj yog tus xa khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm titanium sponges xyoo tas los nrog ntau dua 16, 000 tonnes, nce los ntawm 6, 000 tonnes hauv 2020.
Tus neeg xa khoom loj thib ob yog Tebchaws Meskas nrog txog 16,{2}} tonnes xyoo tas los, nqis los ntawm 19,000 xyoo 2020.
Nyiv yog tus xa khoom loj tshaj plaws ntawm titanium daim txhuam cev mus rau Tuam Tshoj thiab Tebchaws Meskas, xa 8, 000 tonnes thiab 14, 000 tonnes raws li xyoo tas los.
"Kev rov qab los ntawm kev lag luam xws li kev tsim kho thiab aerospace xyoo tas los ua rau muaj kev nce siab hauv kev thov rau cov khoom titanium tom qab kis thoob qhov txhia chaw," CRU cov kws tshuaj ntsuam tau hais.
Cov khoom siv nruj tuaj yeem pom ntawm tus nqi ntawm titanium sponges uas tau nce ze li 9 feem pua txij thaum lub Kaum Ob Hlis kawg ntawm $ 9 ib kg.
titanium siv rau dab tsi?
Titanium yog siv nyob rau hauv lub aerospace kev lag luam los ua tsaws iav, hniav, thiab turbine discs, nyob rau hauv lub marine kev lag luam daim ntawv titanium yog siv los ua ships thiab submarines thiab nyob rau hauv lub pib sector, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv cov khoom rau sab hauv combustion engine.
Hauv kev ua tshuaj lom neeg, titanium muaj kev tiv thaiv kev qaug zog thiab tawg, hauv vaping titanium hlau yog siv los txhim kho kev nyab xeeb thiab tswj qhov kub thiab txias thiab hauv kev ua si, nws siv xws li golf club heads.
Titanium kuj tseem siv rau kev sib koom ua ke thiab kev cog hniav vim nws muaj qhov ntom ntom zoo sib xws rau tib neeg cov pob txha.
YUAV UA LI CAS?
Lub npe Titanium yog muab los ntawm Titans ntawm Greek mythology, nrog rau cov hlau accounting txog li 0.6 feem pua ntawm lub ntiaj teb loj.
Nws yog ib qho nyuaj, muaj zog, hnav hlau nrog txawv tshaj plaw tiv thaiv corrosion. Titanium muaj zog npaum li hlau, tsis tau 45 feem pua sib zog.
Yog tias koj xav paub ntau ntxiv txog xov xwm Titanium,thov nias ntawm no.
Tiv tauj peb:zhangjixia@bjygti.com
